Mandarin Go | 认识独体字 (2) Single-Component Characters(2)


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“口”，本义是嘴巴，字形像人张开的嘴巴。
The basic meaning of ”口” is “mouth”, and the character is shaped like a mouth.

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“见”，字形上边是“目”，下边是“人”，意思是“睁着眼睛看”。

Its traditional form of “见” has a “目（eye）”on the top and a “人（person）” at the bottom, meaning “watching with eyes open”.

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“山”，字形像起伏的山峰，意思是“山峰”。
“山” means “mountain” and was originally shaped like rolling mountains.

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“小”，形像细微的沙，现在意思与“大”相对。
“小” was originally shaped like tiny grains of sand. Now it means “small”, opposite to “大（big）”.

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“不”, 原来表示一种工具，现在虚化为副词，表示否定。
“不” originally referred to a tool. Now it’s a negative adverb.

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“月”，表示月亮。
“月” refers to the moon.

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“心”，表示心脏。
“心” refers to the heart.

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“中”，本义是飘扬的旗子，现在表示方位，意思是“中间”。
The basic meaning of “中” is “flying flag”. It is now a word of locality, meaning “middle”.

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“人”，表示直立的人。
“人” originally looked like a person standing straight.

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To learn more about Chinese and discuss it with Chinese teachers, book a free trial class with  Mandarin Go 👇

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